Eastern Approaches by Fitzroy MacLean

Fitzroy MacClean was an adventuring, Eton educated, aristocratic Scotsman who wrote an autobiography in 1949 covering his adventures in Central Asia whilst working as a junior British diplomat in the Russian
Embassy before the second World War and his wartime exploits with the SAS in North Africa, the Middle East and Yugoslavia. This effectively splits the book into uneven halves, the first third is a fascinating travelogue of Soviet Central Asia, in the grand tradition of Alexander Burke, whilst the remainder is a swashbuckling boys own wartime adventure story.

This structure presents a problem as the two parts of this book will appeal to different kinds of people. The first part is a most read for anyone with a passing interest in Central Asia and, or travelling. However for those with an interest in military history, this may feel like a very long introduction indeed, perhaps too long to retain interest.

Personally I fall into the former category and found Maclean's depiction of Soviet Central Asia as fascinating as his methods of getting there are riveting. Maclean, always the adventurer, used his annual leave to explore parts of the Soviet Union which in all likelihood no western European had been to for 20 odd years. Along the way he sleeps in parks, outwits border guards and encounters the wonders of Soviet bureaucracy. The writing throughout is fluid and the pacing is fantastic. If you have an interest in travelling to off the beaten track places definitely read the first third.

This is then followed by a pace-killing, lengthy, but nevertheless fascinating first-hand account of Bukharin's show trial back in Moscow. This section will appeal to those who have an interest in Soviet political history, but again this may be a long slog for those not familiar with the show trials and Stalin's internal machinations.

Pretty soon after when war breaks out MacClean resigns from the Foreign Office using the remarkable get out clause of having himself elected as an MP so that he can enlist in the army. The remainder of the book follows his time in the SAS. This is not a 'horrors of war' kind of book, in fact quite the opposite, as we follow MacClean on a series of adventures with the SAS buccaneering across North Africa, Iran and Yugoslavia. These adventures include the remarkable kidnapping of an Iranian general and his time spent with Tito and the Partizans in Yugoslavia. I suspect MacClean's experiences were not atypical of the average British soldier and he certainly plays up to the role of the jolly gentleman private school solider perhaps a little too well at times.  That is not to undermine his undoubted heroism and remarkable capacity for ingenuity at all, nor does it detract from what is overall a tremendous read.


It's just a shame he didn't split these books into two, as by appealing to two different audiences some who will find either half fascinating may unfairly pass this book over or give up halfway through.

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